Place Pinnawela Elephant Orphanage Location Pinnawela, 90km from Colombo. Established In 1975 Known for The Pinnawela Elephant Orphanage has not only got the largest captive herd of elephants in the entire world, but it also has become the most successful elephant breading centre in Sri Lanka. Attractions The elephant orphanage was established with only 7 orphans, whereas today it has a population of more than 65. This is an ideal site for photography, research and education on elephants as the visitor is able to observe a large herd comprised of new born babies to 60 years old elephants. Remarks The only place that an elephant lover can touch an elephant without any fear.